CĬasing – A folded over edge of a garment, which is usually at the waist. The hole has to be just big enough to allow a button to pass through it and remain in place. Bobbins need to be wound up and inserted properly into a sewing machine.īumblebunching – That annoying tangled loop of stitching on the bobbin side of the fabric, that is a result of improper tension applied to the sewing machine.īuttonhole – A small cut in the fabric that is bound with small stitching. Usually referred to as “the bias.” This is a 45 degree angle to the gain line, or diagonal direction of the fabric.īinding – A narrow strip of material sewn around the edge of a garment, a bag or even a quilt.īlanket stitch – A hand stitch used for finishing a fabric edge.īobbin – The thread that comes up from the bottom and meets the thread from the spool to form the stitch. The rounded tip prevents piercing, that would damage the knit.īaste – Temporary long running stitches, made by either hand or machine, that holds the fabric together before permanent stitches are applied.īias – A direction of a piece of woven fabric. Bīallpoint needles – Sewing machine needles that are specifically designed to be used when sewing knit fabrics. It can also refer to a surface embellishment.Īrmscye – The opening in a bodice to which the sleeve is attached also known as an armhole. This is fixed by sewing or by another fusing means. In sewing, applique is the process of applying one kind of fabric on top of another layer of fabric. This term can also be used to refer to when you stitch backwards for a couple of stitches, to anchor it.Īpplique – This comes from the French word “appliquer,” which means to apply or put on.
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The more you sew, the more you’ll know! Contrado A – Z Sewing Guide AĪnchoring stitches – These are machine stitches that are sewn with zero stitch length, to keep from pulling out. Our sewing guide will give you the words, phrases and definitions of some of the most common sewing terms that you are most likely to come across and need.
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However, in our sewing guide, this word also means long, loose stitches that hold fabric temporarily in place. If you hear the word “ basting,” you might think we’re talking about keeping a chicken or turkey moist while cooking.
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Sewing terms are exactly what they sounds like terminology and phrases used within the sewing world. We will add them in our sewing guide, along with your name. However, these 85 words and phrases will give you a great head start. We tried to fill our sewing guide with as much of our knowledge, but let us know if you believe there are any words we are missing. Our comprehensive sewing guide will hopefully get you ahead of the game, or at least a confident player. There are so many words, phrases and sayings that might make you scratch your head in puzzlement but we are here to break things down for you. Whether you sew for a profession or just sew for fun, knowing this sewing guide is the first step to showing you know your stuff.Īll professions, crafts and industries have their own terms and acronyms, and sewing is no exception.